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Baptism
Christian Initiation of Children
Baptism of infants usually takes place within the first few weeks after birth.
The faith of parents, at least one being Catholic, together with the intention
to raise their child in the Catholic faith, is a necessary prerequisite for
celebrating the sacrament. The 1980 Instruction on Baptism and Canon Law both
call for catechesis for parents and godparents regarding the responsibility they
take upon themselves when they present their children for baptism.
Christian Initiation of Adults – RCIA
The Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults (RCIA) involves preparation for and
the celebration of Baptism, Confirmation and Eucharist, which manifest the
intimate relationship of these sacraments to one another. The process usually
takes place within the context of a parish community or an intentional Catholic
worshipping community, i.e. at a college or University. The dual foci of the
RCIA for unbaptized adults are: the deepening conversion to Christ and full
communion with the Church. The Rite also provides for the initiation of
unbaptized children of catechetical age who will receive Baptism, Confirmation
and Eucharist together. Children who have reached the age of reason receive the
three sacraments at the same time.
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